تحلیل عوامل موثر بر توسعه اقتصاد دایره‌ای در ایران

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دکتری کارآفرینی دانشگاه آزاد، علوم و تحقیقات، واحد امارات متحده عربی

2 دانشیار اقتصاد دانشگاه آزاد، علوم و تحقیقات

3 استاد مدیریت بازرگانی دانشگاه آزاد، علوم و تحقیقات

چکیده

اقتصاد خطی و اقتصاد دایره‌ای، دو مفهوم متضاد در دنیای امروز است. اصول بنیادین اقتصاد خطی بر جریان بی‌رویه مصرف و تولید روزافزون مواد زاید تکیه دارد. درمقابل اقتصاد دایره‌ای، براساس طراحی کارآمد جهت حذف پسماندها با احترام به محیط اجتماعی، اقتصادی، زیست‌محیطی و رفتارهای آگاهانه از مصرف منابع، پایه‌گذاری شده است. این مقاله، با هدف بررسی تفاوت‌های دو نوع اقتصاد، به بررسی عوامل مؤثر در ‌اجرای اقتصاد دایره­ای و همچنین تحلل SWOT اقتصاد دایره‌ای و خطی پرداخته است. در‌ این مطالعه، با بهره­ گیری از مقالات نمایه شده در پایگاه‌های اطلاعاتی ایرانداک، ساینس‌دایرکت و اسکوپوس، تعداد 23243 مقاله (از ۱۴ کشور مختلف) بررسی شد که تحقیقات کیفی و کمی از سال 2019 تاکنون را دربرداشت.‌ حاصل این جستجوها به صورت مرحله‌ای، به­ترتیب با مطالعه عنوان، چکیده و مقاله کامل، پالایش گردید. مدل اقتصاد دایره‌ای با تکیه بر اصول زیر ساختی خود، مزایایی را ارائه می‌دهد که نتیجه آن، رفع چالش‌های اقتصادی، زیست محیطی و اجتماعی، ایجاد توسعه پایدار و بقای بیشتر کسب و کارها است.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Analysis of Effective Factors on Development of Circular Economy in Iran

نویسندگان [English]

  • Fatemeh Shahdkar 1
  • Taghi Torabi 2
  • Fereydoon Rahnama Roodposhti 3
1 Ph.D. Student, Department of Entrepreneurship, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, UAE
2 Associate Professor, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
3 Professor, Department of Business Administration, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University
چکیده [English]

 Linear economy and circular economy are two opposing concepts in today's world.The basic principles of linear economy rely on the uncontrolled flow of waste consumption and increasing production. In contrast, the circular economy is based on efficient design to eliminate waste with respect to the social, economic, environmental and conscious behaviors of resource consumption. The purpose of this review article is to investigate the
differences between the two types of economics, the factors affecting the implementation of circular economy and to present the SWOT circular and linear economics. In this review study conducted in 1399, articles indexed in Irandoc, ScienceDirect and Scopus databases were used.23243 articles (from 14 different countries) were reviewed, which included qualitative and quantitative research from 2019.The results of these searches were refined in stages by studying the title, abstract and complete article. The results showed that the circular economy model, based on its unique infrastructure principles, offers benefits in solving economic, environmental and social challenges, creating sustainable development and more business survival .

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Circular Economy Model
  • Linear Economy Model
  • Effective Factors on Circular Economy
  • Effective Factors on Linear Economy
  • SWOT

مراجع

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