No one knows that the theories and methods of economic research have enjoyed tremendous progress in recent decades, and the achievements of this science have been highly regarded by economic policy makers in the process of operation. It is evident that the countries that are in the process of policy-making adopt theoretical and practical principles of economics and manage economic affairs based on the standards of this science are also experiencing successes and advances. Providing the ground for the growth and excellence of this science in countries and adhering to its achievements in the stages of decision-making and implementation of macroeconomic and microeconomic policies can lead to general welfare.

 Now we are at the beginning of the 21st century and we have to prepare ourselves for challenges. Our country faces huge economic problems on the eve of this century: inflation, unemployment, young population composition, dependence on oil revenues and fluctuations in decision making. Management policies The only initial list of these problems is enormous. Experience has shown that finding sustainable solutions to enormous economic problems requires the definition and presentation of a model and model of national development consistent with culture, history and institutional characteristics of the identity of each nation. This is unattainable without conducting extensive research based on scientific principles, and only for fully functional purposes. The role of research and its publication in development is undeniable and undoubtedly the driving force of development in all spheres, especially in the economy. This is achieved in two ways in universities: first, the establishment of a discipline at different levels, especially in postgraduate studies, and the other is the support and development of compilation and translation of the book and the publication of specialized journals, so that it is accessible to all its seekers. The first option has been highly supported in recent years, and postgraduate students have grown substantially. The second option also speeds up the possibility of publishing books and journals. The publication of the Journal of Economics in the Faculty of Social Sciences and Economics is also related to the second solution.

Since the Economics Department is one of the first and with the most advanced training groups at Al-Zahra University, which started its career as the main faculty of social sciences and economics since 1355, it currently has three undergraduate, postgraduate and postgraduate degrees Takes. The group consists of theoretical economics in the undergraduate and theoretical economics, and the development and planning economics of the postgraduate course (theoretical, developmental, econometric, and monetary) at the PhD level. Considering the expansion of graduate and postgraduate studies on the one hand and the importance and history of the group of economics in research and educational activities on the other hand, the launch of a journal in the form of a quarterly journal opens up new opportunities for wider participation of the economics and students group and Graduates from this group will help solve the problems of the Iranian economy and help in the production of science in the country.

This journal provides open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public and supports a greater global exchange of knowledge.